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Issue 04/2008

04/2008: In Anatomy: The skeleton

The Skeleton

Some figures:

Horse 683 bones
Dog 321 bones
Cat 240 bones
Human 202 bones

A cat has about 240 bones, depending, how many bones it has in the tail.

Body planes

read more ...

04/2008: In Breeds: Standard Manx

Standard and health?

A provocative question?

Let us read the standards regarding the aspects of their proportions and implications for health.

Standard Manx

read more ...

04/2008: In Breeds: LaPerm

LaPerm

Origin

The first Laperm, named Curly, was born in spring 1982 as natural mutation in a litter of six of a barn cat, named Speedy, which roamed freely on the farm of Linda and Richard Koehl in The Dalles, Oregon.
The Dalles is a very historical region located at the Gorge River, the sacred fishing ground of the Wishram Indians, a tribe speaking the language of the Chinooks.

read more ...

04/2008: In Breeds: Size - Body structure part 2

What is the structure of a cat?
Are structure and body-built, boning the same?

The word "structure" is used with different meanings in the standards.
There are many questions, which remain unanswered. One will read little or almost nothing about the boning of a breed.

read more ...

Issue 06/2007

06/2007: In TopSubjects: Learn behaviour

Learn behaviour - Conditioning

How can cats be trained to a certain behaviour?
How can unwanted behaviour be diverted?
Shortly: How can cats be conditioned to a certain behaviour?

How did I condition my two Exotic-boys that I diverted their spraying to soft toy-cats?
read more ...

06/2007: In Health: Ear diseases

Common ear diseases

Inflammation of the external ear
Inflammation of the middle ear
Inflammation of the inner ear
Injuries
Mites
Hematoma
Sunburn
Dermatitis
Congenital deafness
read more ...

06/2007: In Breeds: Size - Body structure part 1

Size - Body structure - Structure - Type
Part 1

I still remember very well a judge from Norway, who lifted up the cats to check their weight.
His colleagues and exhibitors smiled at him and made ironic jokes upon him, like: Ah, he does not really see very well! Are cats now judged according to their live weight? The heavier the higher the title?

All those satirists simply were thoughtless and seemed not to know the standard of their own breed seriously!
read more ...

Issue 05/2007

05/2007: In Breeds: Turkish Cat

Turkish Cat or Armenian Cat?

This is an interesting "cat breed", which is registered and named very differently in the various cat organizations and which leads sometimes to quite controversial discussions.

Longhair

If one considers the body type (including the head), there seem to exist two different types:

The longer, somewhat fine built cat, whose body is longer and elegant, which has a long tail and whose head is slightly longer and tapering with high set and relatively large ears.
read more ...

05/2007: In Breeds: Part 3 - Hairless breeds

Naked dogs and cats are said to be prone for sunburn and may suffer from severe injuries of the skin.

Expertise from 02.06.1999 How to interpret § 11 of the animal protection law,
page 21:
"The dogs have a very sensitive skin (sunburn, injuries, infested with flies in summer, allergies) and display climatic adaptive dysfunctions.

From where and based on which literature does such a statement come?
If one looks to the literature list in this expertise, there is not cited any article concerning sunburn to proof this statement.
It is quite interesting that the researches of Tohru Kimura and Kunio Doi dating from the years 1994 - 1998 concerning sunburn are not cited in this expertise. These researches were available already for 4 years when compared to the expertise's date of issue (This has something to do with scientific correctness).
read more ...

05/2007: In Breeds: Part 2 - Naked cats

Sphynx

Origin:

The first Sphynx - Mexican Hairless - , which are reported, originate from 1902, when Mr. and Mrs. Shinick from Albuquerque, New Mexico, bought two naked cats, named Nellie and Dick, from the native Pueblo-Indians.
read more ...

05/2007: In Breeds: Don Sphynx

Don Sphynx - Donskoy

The Don Sphynx is a medium sized naked cat. The body is solid, but not coarse, and medium in length.
Legs are medium long, relatively strong, but slender. Paws are rounded, the toes are noticeably long and the paw pads are very prominent, which look like air cushions.
read more ...

Issue 04/2007

04/2007: In Breeds: Kurilian Bobtail

Origin

Kurilian Bobtails come from the Kuril Islands, where they live as ordinary domestic cats. They were shown in an exhibition in 1990 for the first time...

read more ...

04/2007: In Breeds: Devon Rex

Origin

The first Devon Rex was born in September 1959 in Buckfastleigh, Devon. Miss Beryl Cox and Miss Margaret Croll lived near an old abandoned tin mill, and took care of feral stray cats. One wild living male, a longhaired, curly coated black tomcat, mated one of her feral cats, a tortie and white female, which Mrs. Cox had sheltered. The female gave birth to a litter, where one brownish-black male had lots of curls, she named him Kirlee...
read more ...

Issue 03/2007

03/2007: In Breeding: Inbreeding

What is inbreeding?

Inbreeding is the mating between close relatives:

bulletmother with son
bulletfather with daughter
bulletaunt with nephew
bulletuncle with niece
bulletfull siblings

read more ...

03/2007: In Shows: Titles

Titles - Different in every organization

Every organization has its own show system, and therefore also the titles are very different.

bulletThere is no contract between the organizations that titles are recognized amongst the various organizations. That means, if a cat wants to receive the title Int.Ch. in FIFe for example, the Champion title of WCF is not recognized by FIFe, it must first receive the champion title and then the title Int.Ch.
bulletWCF is here somewhat more open, as titles from several organizations are recognized...

read more ...

03/2007: In breeding: Pedigree

What is a pedigree?

The cat has a name, mostly consisting of a first name and a cattery name.

Each organization registers cattery names (quasi the family name of the cat) by its own. There is no central registration of cattery names for all organizations; thus the same cattery name may exist in different organizations for different breeders...
read more ...

03/2007: In Health: Eye diseases

Disorder in the eye lids

Enrolled eye lid

Entropion
The eye lids are rolled inwards, which causes a permanent irritation of the eye ball by the eye lashes.

Ectropion
Eversion of the eye lids, the eye lids are rolled outwards.

Eye lids where the edges are tuned inwards or outwards are likely to be seen in so called extreme breeds, for example in breeds with very short faces, like Persians and Exotic.
read more ...

03/2007: In TopSubjects: Travelling with cats

Pet passport - Microchip - Health certificate

The EU-regulation 998/2003 from 26.5.2003 rules the travelling, crossing the border and the import of pets.

Each cat must have:

bulletEU-pet passport: §3b and §17 section 2
bulletMicrochip: § 4
bulletWhen the cat comes from a country listed in Appendix Part C and Appendix Part B Section 2, it also must have a health certificate.

read more ...

03/2007: In Anatomy: The eye

What does the cat see?

The cat is a nocturnal animal, thus the amount of rods (Retina: No. 2) is much higher than that of the cones (Retina: No 3).

Vision field

The Vision field of a cat (200° in total) is much less when compared to preys, because the cat is a predator (9 lens) and has to look into forward and downward direction when hunting. Her eyes are forward-faced and relatively large. The vision is, compared to humans (180° in total), larger. Horses have a vision of 305°m dogs that of 250° in total...
read more ...

And many more articles in issue 03/2007.

Issue 02/2007

02/2007: In Shows: Judging - Something for the initiated?

The judging procedure is different in each organization  ...

The judging procedure is for the novice - and sometimes also for the exhibitor - like alchemy, almost incomprehensible.

bulletWhat is a qualification? What is a certificate?
bulletWhat are Winner Ribbons?
bulletWhat is a ring?
bulletWhich titles do exist? And how are they awarded?
bulletWhat is BIS, BOS and BOB? Are these some grammalogues from Cat Latin?

read more ...

02/2007: In Anatomy: The coat

Structure of hairs

The sebaceous gland produces the natural oily film covering each single hair.
The Musculi arrectores erect the hairs which becomes visible when the cat "struggles the hair".
In the papilla there are located important cells called Melanocytes responsible for the production of the pigment Melanin...
read more ...

02/2007: In Genetics: The DNA

The cell and the DNA

The DNA consists of two strands, called double helix, which wind clock-wise (to the right) around an imaginary axis.
Helix = the ladder.

The DNA is in the nucleus and is in each body cell.

The DNA carries the genetic information.

The DNA is a chain molecule consisting of many repeating units (= Desoxyribonucleotides)...
read more ...

02/2007: In Genetics: Epistasis

Epistasis - Mimic Gene

Locus A = Agouti

Each cat has a tabby pattern. But to express the tabby pattern also in its phenotype the cat must have either the gene combination AA or Aa.

The allele a masks all tabby patterns = Epistasis...
read more ...

02/2007: In Breeds: Standard Persian

Standard and health?

A provocative question?

Let us read the standards regarding the aspects of their proportions and implications for health.

Standard Persian in TICA, Persian Breed Group Standard, 05/01/2004...
read more ...

And many more articles in issue 02/2007.

© katzenzeitung issues 6/2007, 5/2007, 4/2007, 3/2007, 2/2007


Here is an Internet Cat Magazine - independent, informative and critical.


Read the articles of the issues 2/2007, 3/2007, 4/2007, 5/2007, 6/2007, 4/2008


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